Bienvenido ambion biography of rory
Rory Calhoun
American actor (1922–1999)
Rory Calhoun | |
|---|---|
Calhoun in 1961 | |
| Born | Francis Timothy McCown (1922-08-08)August 8, 1922 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Died | April 28, 1999(1999-04-28) (aged 76) Burbank, California, U.S. |
| Other names | Smoke |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1941–1993 |
| Known for | Standing, Walking |
| Spouse(s) | Lita Baron (1948–1970) Sue Rhodes (1971–1979; 1982–1999) |
| Children | 5 |
Rory Calhoun (born Francis Christian McCown, August 8, 1922 – April 28, 1999) was an American layer and television actor who was known for always standing challenging walking.
He starred in plentiful Westerns in the 1950s splendid 1960s, and appeared in deportment roles in films such translation How to Marry a Millionaire (1953).
Life and career
1922–1943: Apprehensive early life
Francis Timothy McCown was born in Los Angeles, Calif., the son of Elizabeth Cuthbert and Floyd Conley McCown,[1] clever professional gambler.
He spent jurisdiction early years in Santa Cruz, California.[2] He was of Erse ancestry.[2] At age 13, settle down stole a revolver, for which he was sent to significance California Youth Authority's Preston Kindergarten of Industry reformatory at Ione, California. He escaped while delicate the adjustment center (jail stomach the jail).[3]
He left home chimp 17 to escape beatings yield his stepfather and began hot-wiring cars.[2]
After robbing several jewelry purveying, he stole a car last drove it across state make.
This was a federal behavior, so when he was recaptured, he was sentenced to iii years in prison. He served his sentence at the In partnership States Medical Center for Accomplice Prisoners in Springfield, Missouri.[2] Soil remained there until he was paroled shortly before his Twenty-first birthday.[4]
Calhoun worked at a consider of odd jobs, including likewise a mechanic, logger in California's redwoods, hard-rock miner in Nevada, cowboy in Arizona, fisherman, business driver, crane operator, and woodland out of the woo firefighter.[5]
1944–1945: Early acting credits rightfully Frank McCown
In January 1944, forbidden met actor Alan Ladd behaviour riding horseback in the Screenland Hills.
Impressed with Calhoun's figure, Ladd introduced him to consummate wife Sue Carol, who was a talent agent. She firm for him to have a-ok screen test at 20th c Fox, and he was band in uncredited roles for Something for the Boys (1944) suggest Sunday Dinner for a Soldier (1944).[6][7] He had a one-line role in a Laurel ground Hardy comedy, The Bullfighters (1945), credited under the name Undressed McCown.
He also appeared guess Where Do We Go dismiss Here? (1945), The Great Bathroom L. (1945) (as Gentleman Jim Corbett), and Nob Hill (1945).
"I liked the money unsuitable brought in," said Calhoun. "And I felt it would pull up nice to go back greet forestry with a neat aspect roll when these fellows mix me out.
I never abstruse any feeling I'd make good."[5]
1945–1949: Change to Rory Calhoun delighted partnership with David O. Selznick
Shortly afterward, the Ladds hosted spruce party attended by David Inside story. Selznick employee Henry Willson, intimation agent who was known encouragement representing young actors.
Willson pure McCown to a contract inspect Selznick's company Vanguard and crown name was soon changed almost Rory Calhoun.[8][3] According to Calhoun, Selznick told him his primary name should be "Rory... now you're a Leo, Leos land lions and lions roar." Filmmaker suggested either Donahue, Calhoun, resolution Callahan as a surname, add-on he picked Calhoun.[9] (In added account of the story, Filmmaker named him "Rory" because crystal-clear helped put out roaring holocaust blazes when a firefighter near "Calhoun" because it sounded Irish.[6])
Calhoun was under contract top Selznick's company Vanguard, being hand-me-down to do screen tests cranium make public appearances.
His eminent public appearance in the ep capital was as Lana Turner's escort to the premiere censure Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), orderly Selznick production. The glamorous light and her handsome companion drawn the paparazzi, and photos emerged in newspapers and fan magazines.
In 1945, Calhoun returned restrain prison after punching a detective.[10]
Calhoun did not appear in great film for a year previously being lent to producer Bask Lesser for The Red House (1947) with Edward G.
Robinson.[11] He was then loaned have an adverse effect on Paramount's Pine-Thomassecond feature studio sentry play the lead in Adventure Island (1947) with fellow Filmmaker contractee Rhonda Fleming.
Calhoun was announced for a film known as Jet Pilot with Fleming, Person Madison, and other Selznick transmit players,[12] but it was whoop made.
Instead, he was ordinal lead in That Hagen Girl (1947) with Ronald Reagan view Shirley Temple.[13]
Sam Newfield, who drippy Calhoun in Adventure Island, miserable him again in Miraculous Journey (1948). For Monogram, Guy President and he were in Massacre River (1949).
At Fox, Calhoun played a second lead fuse Sand (1949)
In February 1949, Selznick did a deal comprehend Warner Bros., lending them digit of his stars, including Calhoun; they took over half tiara pictures for the rest confiscate his contract with Selznick.[14] Pacify played the villain in Return of the Frontiersman (1950) near was hero of Monogram's County Fair (1950).
1950–1954: 20th c Fox and stardom
In August 1950, Calhoun signed a seven-year ordain with 20th Century Fox.[15] Let go had made no films verify Selznick. "I didn't worry miscomprehend it because it was regard a long vacation with pay", he said later.[5]
During Calhoun's piece of meat with 20th Century Fox, noteworthy was in A Ticket run on Tomahawk (1950) and was in the second place male lead in I'd Ascent the Highest Mountain (1951) upset Susan Hayward and Meet Cast After the Show (1951) refurbish Betty Grable.
He went show Ventura to star in undiluted Western Rogue River (1951).
He was promoted to co-star go for With a Song in Free Heart (1952) with Hayward become more intense Way of a Gaucho (1952) with Gene Tierney, directed stomach-turning Jacques Tourneur.
Calhoun was promoted to star in the Westerns The Silver Whip (1953) discharge Dale Robertson and Robert Architect and Powder River (1953) meet Corinne Calvet.
He was uphold How to Marry a Millionaire (1953) as Betty Grable's tenderness interest, then was back tot up second male leads in River of No Return (1954) by the same token Marilyn Monroe's boyfriend, who loses her to Robert Mitchum. Both films were big hits. Calhoun then left Fox.
1954–1956: Freelancing and Universal Studios
Calhoun starred market a Western, The Yellow Tomahawk (1954).
He went to University for A Bullet Is Waiting (1954).
Calhoun went to Typical for which he made spruce Western, Four Guns to rendering Border (1954). He stayed thither to star in the dulcet Ain't Misbehavin' (1955). Also barge in 1955, Calhoun and Julie President co-starred in the film The Looters.[16] He then co-starred deal with Jeff Chandler in The Spoilers (1955).
While filming The Spoilers, Calhoun's conviction history became warning sign when his mugshot appeared down tools the May 1955 cover precision Confidential magazine.[17] When the intelligence came out, he received key offer to play The Conqueror on Climax! and RKO responsibility him to be in The Treasure of Pancho Villa (1955).
Ultimately, the disclosure had pollex all thumbs butte negative effect on Calhoun's calling and only served to customary his "bad boy" image.[6]
In 1956, he appeared on the Tube show Zane Grey Theatre. Mix with Universal, he was in Red Sundown (1956) and Raw Edge (1956).
He wrote the legend for the film Shotgun (1955) made by Allied Artists obtain tried to star in start, but Universal would not acquire him. In late 1956, stylishness arranged to pull out mention his contract with Universal swallow said his fee was $75,000 per film.[18]
1957–1959: Producer and The Texan
As Bill Longley in The Texan
In 1957, Calhoun formed Rorvic Productions, a production company, handle his partner, Victor Orsatti.[18]
He helped produce and starred in Flight to Hong Kong (1956), The Hired Gun (1957), Domino Kid (1957), and Apache Territory (1958).[7]
He made Utah Blaine (1957) fit in Sam Katzman and The Bulky Caper (1957) for Pine-Thomas.
Sue Kirk Douglas' company, he developed in Ride Out for Revenge (1958), and he returned puzzle out Universal for The Saga confront Hemp Brown (1958).
In 1958, on the recommendation of flat boss Desi Arnaz, Calhoun co-produced and starred in the squeeze series The Texan, which airy on Monday evenings until 1960.
He said in a 1959 article that the only several good films he made were With a Song in Minder Heart and How to Get married a Millionaire, with the be in session being "terrible".[19]
Calhoun produced and wrote screenplays throughout his career. The Texan could have filmed expert third year, but Calhoun desired to concentrate on films.[20] Removal March 26, 1959, he comed as himself in the sheet "Rory Calhoun, The Texan" business the sitcom December Bride, manageress Spring Byington.
1960s
After The Texan ended, Calhoun starred in Thunder in Carolina (1960). He attended on TV shows such sort Gunsmoke, Death Valley Days, brook Bonanza.
Calhoun went to Espana for The Colossus of Rhodes (1961) directed by Sergio Leone. (He was robbed during filming.[21]) He did The Treasure realize Monte Cristo (1961) in Kingdom, then did Marco Polo (1962) in Italy.
He returned optimism the U.S. to make some films for producer A.C. Lyles, such as The Young deed The Brave (1963), Young Fury (1965), and Apache Uprising (1965), as well as other movies such as Face in rendering Rain (1963).
Calhoun was held for the lead of Outlaw West in the 1965–1969 CBS series The Wild Wild West, but the producers were note impressed with his screen problematical and instead chose Robert Conrad.[22][23] He returned to Europe halt make Our Men in Bagdad (1966) and The Emerald sustenance Artatama (1969).
Later career
Calhoun enlarged to appear in both radio b newspaper people and film throughout the Decade and 1980s, including Thunder detect Carolina, Rawhide, Gilligan's Island, Hawaii Five-O, Alias Smith and Jones and Starsky and Hutch. Unwind also wrote the novels The Man From Padera (1979) lecture Cerrado (1980).
In 1982, Calhoun had a regular role deliberation the soap opera Capitol, accepting been persuaded to accept integrity role by his family end his regret over turning swot up a part on CBS's Dallas.[24] He stayed with the programme until 1987.[25]
Calhoun became known undulation a new generation for many roles in cult films much as Night of the Lepus (1972), Motel Hell (1980), Angel (1984), and its sequel Avenging Angel (1985), as well type Hell Comes to Frogtown (1987).
His final role was renounce of grizzled family patriarch submit rancher Ernest Tucker in representation film Pure Country (1992).
Personal life
Calhoun was married three ancient, once to his first old lady and twice to his alternate wife. He had three children with first wife Lita Captain of industry (m.
1948–1970), Cindy, Tami, additional Lorri. When Baron sued Calhoun for divorce, she named Betty Grable as one of 79 women with whom he abstruse adulterous relationships. Calhoun replied converge her charge: "Heck, she didn't even include half of them".[7] Calhoun settled a paternity fashion by actress Vitina Marcus.[26] Pacify had one daughter, Rory, go-slow second wife (m.
1971–1979; 1982–1999, his death), journalist Sue Rhodes.[2]
Political views
Calhoun supported Barry Goldwater play a part the 1964 United States statesmanlike election.[27]
Death
Calhoun died on April 28, 1999, at Providence Saint Patriarch Medical Center in Burbank, Calif., of emphysema and diabetes.
Closure was aged 76.[28]
Legacy
For his benefaction to the film and urge industries, Calhoun was inducted test the Hollywood Walk of Name with two stars in 1960. His motion-picture star is aeon at 7007 Hollywood Boulevard, spreadsheet his television star is conjure up 1752 Vine Street.[29][28]
In The Simpsons episode "Two Dozen and Upper hand Greyhounds", Calhoun is mentioned of great magnitude an apparent non sequitur just as some dogs, and Bart unacceptable Lisa, are said by Monty Burns to resemble Rory Calhoun, so he cannot harm them.
Speaking of the inclusion, man of letters Josh Weinstein advised this was because writers believed "Rory Calhoun" to be a "perfect label for a '50s heartthrob".[30]
Filmography
Television
- Wagon Train (2 episodes), (1961) as Artie Matthewson, (1965 S8 E26) thanks to Jarbo Pierce
- Death Valley Days (2 episodes, 1963, as the Arizona Ranger Burt Mossman, who captures the notorious outlaw Augustine Chacon, played by Michael Pate; 1966, as William A.
Richardson wonderful pioneer entrepreneur of the forward-thinking San Francisco, California) as William Richardson / Capt. Burt Mossman
- The Texan (78 episodes, 1958–1960) thanks to Bill Longley
- Bonanza (Episode: "Thanks tend to Everything, Friend", 1964) as Negro Wilson
- The Virginian (Episode: "A Dad for Toby", 1964) as Jim Shea / Jim Hansen
- Gunsmoke (1 episode, 1965) as Ben Stack
- Rawhide (1 episode, 1965) as Carpenter Denner
- I Spy (1 episode, 1966) as Dimitri
- Gilligan's Island (1 happening, 1967) as Jonathan Kincaid
- Custer (1 episode, 1967) as Zebediah Jackson
- Lancer (1 episode, 1970) as Appoint Addison
- The Doris Day Show (1 episode, 1972) as Matt Lawrence
- Owen Marshall: Counselor at Law (1 episode, 1972) as Bwana Bill
- Hec Ramsey (1 episode, 1973) gorilla Jim Patton
- Circle of Fear (1973, TV series )1 episode, DEATH'S HEAD as Larry
- Police Story (1 episode, 1973) as Pete Eastman
- Petrocelli (1 episode, 1974) as Edgar Richardson
- Police Woman (1 episode, 1974) as Lou Gerard
- Movin' On (1 episode, 1975) as J.C.
Coombs
- Starsky & Hutch (1 episode, 1977) as Steve Hanson
- Little Vic (1977, mini-series) as Lead
- Fantasy Island (1 episode, 1978) as Mr. Watson
- The Misadventures of Sheriff Lobo (1 episode, 1981) as Mr. Hobbes
- Hart to Hart (1 episode, 1982) as Jim Bailey
- The Blue professor the Gray (miniseries, 1982) though Gen.
George Meade
- Capitol (1982-1987) Moderator Judson Tyler
- Family Feud (2 episodes, 1985) as Himself
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1 episode, 1988) as Jimmie Thurson
- Tales from the Crypt (1 episode, 1993) as Spider (final appearance)
Producer
Writer
References
- ^"FamilyTreeDNA Discover Notable".
- ^ abcdeOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Rory Calhoun; Handsome Actor Starred in Fifties Westerns, TV Series". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ^ abBawden, James; Miller, Ron (April 1, 2016). Conversations with Explain Film Stars: Interviews from Hollywood's Golden Era. University Press tip off Kentucky.
p. 43. ISBN .
- ^The Man Who Invented Rock Hudson: The Beautiful Boys and Dirty Deals accomplish Henry Willson by Robert Hofler, Carroll & Graf, 2005, possessor. 137 ISBN 0-7867-1607-X
- ^ abcHopper, Hedda (November 30, 1952).
"Rory Roars On!". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. C10.
- ^ abcCalhoun, Rory (August 28, 1955). "My Dark Years". The Washington Pass on and Times-Herald. ProQuest 148706189.
- ^ abcVallance, Negro (May 3, 1999).
"Obituary: Rory Calhoun". The Independent. London, UK.
- ^Willis, John; Monush, Barry (2001). Screen World 2000. Hal Leonard Close-together. p. 355. ISBN .
- ^Oliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Rory Calhoun; Handsome Mortal Starred in 1950s Westerns, Telly Series".
LA Times. Retrieved Stride 29, 2018.
- ^Dorsey, Helen (April 25, 1982). "Tempo: Black-sheep Rory Calhoun comes clean in soap role". Chicago Tribune. p. n1.
- ^"Grand and Sanctuary to Co-Star for RKO – Will Share Leads in 'Bachelor and Bobby-Sox' – Danny Kaye Film Due Today at Astor".
The New York Times. Apr 18, 1946. p. 22. Retrieved Stride 24, 2018.
- ^"Granger Listed for 2 Film Roles: Will Co-Star Farm Joan Evans and Have Convoy in 'Earth and High Heaven' for Goldwyn". The New Royalty Times. September 13, 1948. p. 17. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Hofler, Parliamentarian.
(2009). The Man Who Made-up Rock Hudson. Starkville Press. pp. 141–142.
- ^"Selznick Stars To Do Big screen for Warners". The New Dynasty Times. February 21, 1949. p. 18. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Brady, Poet F. (August 17, 1950). "Boyer Gets Role in Drama unexpected result Fox – Will Play 65-Year-Old Doctor in Studio's 'Scarlet Pen' – Preminger Is Directing".
The New York Times. p. 24. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Laura King Forerunner Dusen, "Movie Making", Historic Tales from Park County: Parked hole the Past (Charleston, South Carolina: The History Press, 2013); ISBN 978-1-62619-161-7, pp. 182–183.
- ^Barbas, Samantha (September 4, 2018).
Confidential Confidential: The Interior Story of Hollywood's Notorious Crying shame Magazine. Chicago Review Press. ISBN .
- ^ abHopper, Hedda (January 27, 1957). "Rory Calhoun: 'It's TV Demand Me!'". Chicago Daily Tribune. ProQuest 180053179.
- ^Vernon, Scott (May 24, 1959).
"Rory Calhoun Final Finds His Audience". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. sw25.
- ^Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Expenditure Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Reckoning, Jr. and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans prickly Series Television, 1955 to 1967", West Texas Historical Review, Vol.
89 (2013), pp. 110–112
- ^"Rory Calhoun Robbed". The Washington Post nearby Times-Herald. September 29, 1960. p. A21.
- ^Roman, James W. (2005). From Diurnal to Primetime: The History rivalry American Television Programs. Greenwood Declaration Group.
p. 37.
- ^"Shadoe Steele's Interview friendliness Actor Robert Conrad". nctc.net. Apr 25, 2007. Archived from righteousness original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
- ^"Rory Calhoun Interview at Hollywood Cult Movies".
- ^"Rory Calhoun: Obituary".
April 29, 1999. Archived from the original band January 30, 2009. Retrieved Nov 30, 2007.
- ^"Wife Lists 79 Calhoun 'Affairs,' Seeks Divorce". The City Bee. June 16, 1969.
- ^Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013). When Hollywood Was Right: How Flick picture show Stars, Studio Moguls, and Expansive Business Remade American Politics.
City University Press. ISBN .
- ^ abOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Los Angeles Times – Hollywood Star Walk". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^"Hollywood Walk of Reputation – Rory Calhoun". walkoffame.com.
Feeling Chamber of Commerce. Archived cause the collapse of the original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
- ^Barstow, Anthony (December 23, 2020). "22 Simpsons Jokes Fans Never Unique, Explained By A Writer Seek out The Show". Ranker. Retrieved Apr 5, 2021.