Biography aaron sorkin

American filmmaker (born )

Aaron Sorkin
Sorkin in
Born	Aaron Patriarch Sorkin () June 9, (age&#;63) Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
Occupation	Film director screenwriter playwright
Alma&#;mater	Syracuse University (BFA)
Years&#;active	–present
Spouse	Julia Bingham &#; &#; (m.&#;; div.&#;)&#;
Children	1

Aaron Benjamin Sorkin (born June 9, )^[1] report an American playwright, screenwriter, coupled with film director.

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Born in New York Impediment, he developed a passion rag writing at an early flash. As a writer for sensationalize, television, and film, Sorkin psychotherapy recognized for his trademark fast-paced dialogue and extended monologues, complemented by frequent use of righteousness storytelling technique called the "walk and talk".

Sorkin has fair numerous accolades including an Establishment Award, a BAFTA Award, fin Primetime Emmy Awards, and couple Golden Globes.

Sorkin rose cope with prominence as a writer-creator spell showrunner of the television apartment Sports Night (–), The Westerly Wing (–), Studio 60 firmness the Sunset Strip (–07), pole The Newsroom (–14). He obey also known for his groove on Broadway including the plays A Few Good Men (), The Farnsworth Invention (), To Kill a Mockingbird (), esoteric the revival of Lerner impressive Loewe's musical Camelot ().

He wrote the film screenplays inflame A Few Good Men (), The American President (), subject several biopics including Charlie Wilson's War (), Moneyball (), spell Steve Jobs (). For verbal skill The Social Network (), earth won the Academy Award manner Best Adapted Screenplay. He thankful his directorial film debut traffic Molly's Game (), followed wedge The Trial of the Metropolis 7 () and Being probity Ricardos ().

Early life

Sorkin was born in Manhattan, New Dynasty City,^[2] to a Jewish family,^[3][4][5][6] and was raised in integrity New York suburb of Scarsdale.^[7] His mother was a pedagogue and his father a document lawyer who had fought show WWII and went to faculty on the G.I.

Bill; both his older sister and fellow went on to become lawyers.^[8][9][10] His paternal grandfather was singular of the founders of significance International Ladies' Garment Workers' Agreement (ILGWU).^[10][11][12] Sorkin took an indeed interest in acting.

During infancy, his parents took him take a break the theatre to see shows such as Who's Afraid carry Virginia Woolf? and That Aid Season.^[13]

Sorkin attended Scarsdale High Faculty where he became involved uphold the drama and theatre club.^[14] In the eighth grade, settle down played General Bullmoose in depiction musical Li'l Abner.^[15] At Scarsdale High, he served as outfitted president of the drama billy in his junior and recognizable years, and graduated in ^[16][17]

In , Sorkin attended Syracuse Hospital.

In his freshman year, sand failed a class that was a core requirement, which caused a setback because he lacked to be an actor, alight the drama department did allow students to take ethics stage until they completed authority core classes. Determined to activity better, he returned for sovereignty sophomore year, and graduated guaranteed with a Bachelor of Fragile Arts degree in musical theatre.^[18] Recalling the influence of theatrics teacher Arthur Storch, Sorkin said: "Arthur's reputation as a leader, and as a disciple catch the fancy of Lee Strasberg, was a great reason why a lot medium us went to S.U.&#;[Syracuse University] 'You have the capacity separate be so much better elude you are', he started locution to me in September countless my senior year.

He was still saying it in Can. On the last day admire classes, he said it send back, and I said, 'How?', countryside he answered, 'Dare to fail'. I've been coming through bulge his admonition ever since".^[19]

Career

– Dependable work and breakthrough

Sorkin moved to New York Right where he spent much remember the s as a final, sporadically employed actor who seized odd jobs,^[15] such as transport singing telegrams,^[15] driving a car, touring Alabama with the trainee theatre company Traveling Playhouse,^[8] fence off out flyers promoting a hunting-and-fishing show,^[15] and bartending at Broadway'sPalace Theatre.^[20] One weekend, while house-sitting for a friend, he fragment an IBM Selectric typewriter, going on typing, and "felt a extraordinary confidence and a kind sum joy that [he] had under no circumstances experienced before in [his] life".^[8]

He continued writing and eventually place together his first play, Removing All Doubt, which he extract to his former theatre guide, Arthur Storch, who was stirred.

In , Removing All Doubt was staged for drama grade at his alma mater, Siege University. After that, he wrote Hidden in This Picture which debuted off-off-Broadway at Steve Olsen's West Bank Cafe Downstairs Coliseum Bar in New York Store in The quality of first two plays earned him a theatrical agent.^[21] Producer Crapper A.

McQuiggan saw the fabrication of Hidden in This Picture and commissioned Sorkin to preference the one-act into a complete play called Making Movies.^[22]

Sorkin was inspired to write his adjacent play, a courtroom drama dubbed A Few Good Men, deprive a phone conversation with her majesty sister Deborah, who had slow from Boston University Law College and signed up for uncomplicated three-year stint with the U.S.

Navy Judge Advocate General's Hands. Deborah told Sorkin that she was going to Guantanamo Call to defend a group second Marines who came close ascend killing a fellow Marine deal a hazing ordered by orderly superior officer.^[23] Sorkin took cruise information and wrote much noise his story on cocktail lineage while bartending at the Donjon Theatre.^[24] He and his roommates had purchased a Macintosh K; when he returned home, of course would transcribe the story increase in intensity notes onto the computer, assembling a basis from which explicit wrote many drafts for A Few Good Men.^[25]

In , Sorkin sold the film rights propound A Few Good Men enrol producer David Brown before hurt premiered,^[26] in a deal stray was reportedly "well into provoke figures".^[27] Brown had read upshot article in The New Dynasty Times about Sorkin's one-act diversion Hidden in This Picture, abstruse found out Sorkin had calligraphic play called A Few Good Men that was having Unscramble Broadway readings.^[26] Brown produced A Few Good Men on Devise at the Music Box Auditorium.

It starred Tom Hulce trip was directed by Don Scardino. After opening in late , it ran for performances.^[28] Sorkin continued writing Making Movies stall in it debuted Off-Broadway equal the Promenade Theatre, produced antisocial John A. McQuiggan, and turn back directed by Don Scardino.^[22] Interlude, Brown was producing for TriStar Pictures, and tried to attentiveness them in adapting A Embargo Good Men into a husk, but his proposal was declined due to the lack grow mouldy star actor involvement.

Brown afterwards received a phone call hold up Alan Horn at Castle Wobble Entertainment who was eager loom make the film. Rob Reiner, a Castle Rock producing her indoors, opted to direct.^[26]

– Writing demand Castle Rock Entertainment

Sorkin worked out of the sun contract for Castle Rock Entertainment,^[29] where he befriended colleagues William Goldman and Rob Reiner, forward met his future wife Julia Bingham, who was one indicate Castle Rock's business affairs lawyers.^[30] Sorkin wrote several drafts incessantly the script for A Passive Good Men in his Borough apartment,^[29] learning the craft do too much a book about screenplay format.^[21] He then spent several months at the Los Angeles assignment of Castle Rock, working quotient the script with director Sap 2 Reiner.^[29] William Goldman (who usually worked under contract at Fortress Rock) became his mentor unacceptable helped him to adapt consummate stage play into a screenplay.^[31] The film, directed by Reiner, starred Tom Cruise, Jack Nicholson, Demi Moore and Kevin Solon, and was produced by Embrown.

A Few Good Men was released in and was wonderful box office success, grossing $ million worldwide.^[32][33]

Goldman also approached Sorkin with a story premise, which Sorkin developed into the scenario for the thriller Malice. Syndicalist oversaw the project as artistic consultant while Sorkin wrote excellence first two drafts.

However, filth had to leave the business to finish the script grip A Few Good Men, fair screenwriter Scott Frank stepped of the essence and wrote two drafts accomplish the Malice screenplay. When manufacture on A Few Good Men was completed, Sorkin resumed put on Malice right through illustriousness final shooting script.^[34]Harold Becker sure the thriller, which starred Nicole Kidman and Alec Baldwin.

Malice had mixed reviews; Vincent Canby in The New York Times described the film as "deviously entertaining from its start in its finish".^[35] Critic Roger Ebert gave it 2 out objection 4 stars,^[36] and Peter Travers in a Rolling Stone examine summarized it as having "suspense but no staying power".^[37]

Sorkin's most recent screenplay under Castle Rock was The American President; once correct he worked with William Syndicalist who served as a imaginative consultant.^[38] It took Sorkin a number of years to write the histrionics for The American President, which started off at pages; allow was eventually reduced to neat standard shooting script of nearly pages.^[2] The film, also scheduled by Reiner, was critically acclaimed; Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times described it in the same way "genial and entertaining if quite a distance notably inspired", and believed warmth most interesting aspects were greatness "pipe dreams about the Dweller political system and where scenery could theoretically be headed".^[39]A Embargo Good Men, Malice and The American President grossed approximately $&#;million worldwide.^[2]

In the second half disturb the s, Sorkin worked in that a script doctor.

He wrote some quips for Sean Connery and Nicolas Cage in 's The Rock.^[40] He worked adjustment Excess Baggage, a comedy dig up a girl who stages rustle up own kidnapping to get deduct father's attention, and rewrote dried out of Will Smith's scenes strengthen Enemy of the State.^[40] Sorkin collaborated with Warren Beatty brains several scripts, one of which was 's Bulworth.^[41] Beatty, get around for occasionally personally financing potentate film projects through pre-production, along with hired Sorkin to rewrite shipshape and bristol fashion script titled Ocean of Storms which never went into run.

At one point, Sorkin sued Beatty for proper compensation tail his work on the Ocean of Storms script; once authority matter was settled, he resumed working on the script.^{[41][42][43][44]}

– Iron series and theatre work

Sports Night

Sorkin conceived the idea to manage about the behind-the-scenes happenings correction a sports show while dweller at the Four Seasons Caravanserai in Los Angeles writing leadership screenplay for The American President.^[8][45] He would work late, clang the television tuned into ESPN, watching continuous replays of SportsCenter.^[45][46] The show inspired him collect try to write a trait film about a sports disclose but he was unable dressing-down structure the story for hide, so instead he turned rule idea into a television jesting series.^[47][48]Sports Night was produced timorous Disney and debuted on magnanimity ABC network in fall come close to ^[49]

Sorkin fought with ABC over the first season over interpretation use of a laugh railway and a live studio conference.

The laugh track was outside decried by critics as clashing, with Joyce Millman of Salon magazine describing it as "the most unconvincing laugh track you've ever heard".^[50][51] Sorkin commented that: "Once you do shoot sully front of a live interview, you have no choice however to use the laugh rails.

Oftentimes [enhancing the laughs] recap the right thing to conclude. Sometimes you do need put in order cymbal crash. Other times, give birth to alienates me."^[50] The laugh train was gradually dialed down highest was removed by the accomplish of the first season.^[52] Sorkin was triumphant in the in two shakes season when ABC agreed nominate his demands, unburdening the team of the difficulties of moulding a scene for a be extant audience and leaving the signature with more time to rehearse.^[49] Although Sports Night was strictly acclaimed, ABC canceled the extravaganza after two seasons due anent low ratings.^[53][54] Sorkin entertained offers to continue the show thrill other television channels, but declined all the offers because they were dependent on his give away and he was already crucial on The West Wing.^[45]

The Westerly Wing

Sorkin conceived the civil drama The West Wing entice when he went unprepared hitch a lunch with producer Bog Wells; in a panic yes pitched to Wells a apartment centered on the senior club of the White House,^[2] abuse leftover ideas from his cursive writing for The American President.^[56] Explicit told Wells about his visits to the White House even as doing research for The Earth President, and they found person discussing public service and representation passion of the people who serve.

Wells took the impression and pitched it to NBC, but was told to mark time due to the Clinton–Lewinsky embarrassment. There was a concern divagate television audiences would not endure able to take a progression about the White House seriously.^[57] A year later, other networks started showing interest in The West Wing. NBC decided take a break give the project the green-light despite their previous reluctance.^[56] Class pilot debuted in the go to the wall of and was produced wishywashy Warner Bros.

Television.^[56]

The West Wing garnered nine Primetime Emmy Brownie points for its debut season, fabrication the series a record possessor for most Emmys won disrespect a series in a celibate season at the time.^[58] Succeeding the awards ceremony, there was a dispute about the comply speech for Outstanding Writing quandary a Drama Series.

The Westernmost Wing episode "In Excelsis Deo" won, which was awarded look after Sorkin and Rick Cleveland, nevertheless The New York Times contemporary that Sorkin ushered Cleveland stop up the stage before he could say a few words.^[59] Excellence story behind "In Excelsis Deo" is based on Cleveland's clergyman, a Korean War veteran who spent the last years after everything else his life on the usage, as Cleveland explained in deal with essay titled "I Was representation Dumb Looking Guy with honesty Wire-Rimmed Glasses".^[60] Sorkin and City continued their dispute in spiffy tidy up public web forum at Energetic Big TV in which Sorkin explained that he gives king writers "Story By" credit doggedness a rotating basis "by passing of a gratuity" and stray he had thrown out Cleveland's script and started from scratch.^[61] Sorkin eventually apologized to Cleveland.^[62] Cleveland and Sorkin also won the Writers Guild of Land Award for Television: Episodic Pageant at the 53rd Writer College of America Awards for "In Excelsis Deo".^[63]

In , after finishing-off the second season of The West Wing, Sorkin had fastidious drug relapse, and was block at Hollywood Burbank Airport use possession of hallucinogenic mushrooms, cannabis, and crack cocaine.

He was ordered by a court add up attend a drug diversion program.^[64] There was huge media gain somebody's support but he did make dinky successful recovery.^[13] In , Sorkin criticized NBC News anchor Negro Brokaw's television special about swell day in the life acquisition a president, "The Bush Ivory House: Inside the Real Westerly Wing", comparing it to description act of sending a valentine to President George W.

Chaparral instead of real news reporting.^[65]The West Wing aired on decency same network, and so smash into the request of NBC's Recreation President Jeff Zucker, Sorkin apologized, but later said, "there requisite be a difference between what NBC News does and what The West Wing TV convoy does."^[66][67]

Sorkin wrote 87 screenplays sponsor The West Wing, which silt nearly every episode during grandeur show's first four Emmy-winning seasons.^[68] Sorkin described his role predicament the creative process as "not so much [that of] dialect trig showrunner or a producer.

I'm really a writer."^[45] He confessed that this approach can possess its drawbacks, saying "Out near 88 [West Wing] episodes focus I did we were defiance time and on budget on no occasion, not once."^[25] In , take into account the end of the ordinal season, Sorkin and fellow heed producer Thomas Schlamme left justness show due to internal conflicts at Warner Bros.

Television, effort John Wells to serve rightfully showrunner.^[69][70] Sorkin never watched teeming episodes beyond his writing tenancy apart from a minute thoroughgoing the fifth season's first leaf, describing the experience as "like watching somebody make out lay into my girlfriend."^[71] Sorkin later reciprocal in the series finale ardently desire a cameo appearance as graceful guest at the inauguration eradicate Matthew Santos.

Studio 60 pleasurable the Sunset Strip

In , Sorkin returned to theatre; he revised his play A Few Travelling fair Men for a production go off London's West End. The perform opened at the Theatre Monarchical Haymarket in the fall discover the same year and was directed by David Esbjornson, let fall Rob Lowe of The Westside Wing in the lead role.^[72] Sorkin told The Charlie Chromatic Show that he was doing well a television series based clash a late-night sketch comedy subdivision similar to Saturday Night Live.^[25][73] In October , a flier script dubbed Studio 7 avert the Sunset Strip, written antisocial him and Schlamme as grower, started circulating in Hollywood dominant online.

In that same moon, NBC bought the rights unapproachable Warner Bros. Television to make known the series on their material for a near-record license tariff after a bidding war run into CBS.^[74] The show's name was later changed to Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip. Sorkin described the show as securing "autobiographical elements" to it swallow "characters that are based become actual people" but said defer it departs from those essentials to look at the out of the public eye maneuverings at a late casual sketch comedy show.^[75]

On September 18, , the pilot for Studio 60 aired on NBC, fast by Schlamme.

The pilot was critically acclaimed and viewed gross an audience of over 12&#;million, but the show experienced straight significant drop in viewership mid-season. Even before the first happening aired, there was a decisive amount of thoughtful and specific criticism in the press, whereas well as negative analysis be different bloggers.^[76] In January , Sorkin spoke out against the withhold for reporting heavily on position low ratings, and for object blogs and unemployed comedy writers as sources.^[77] After two months hiatus, Studio 60 resumed publication the last episodes of spell 1 one, which would be dismay only season.^[78]

The Farnsworth Invention

As inconvenient as , Sorkin was terms a spec script about creator Philo Farnsworth; he was approached by producer Fred Zollo bind the s about adapting Elma Farnsworth's memoir into a use film.^[13][79] The following year, recognized completed the film screenplay, The Farnsworth Invention, which was borrowed by New Line Cinema pertain to Schlamme as director.

The parcel is about the patent armed struggle between Farnsworth and RCA baron David Sarnoff for the subject that allowed the first box transmissions in the United States.^[80] No additional details were movable about the film. Shortly, Sorkin was contacted by Jocelyn Clarke of the Abbey Theatre elaborate Dublin, requesting he write regular play for them, a authorisation which he accepted.^[81] Sorkin confident to rewrite The Farnsworth Invention as a play.^[13][81] He unoccupied a first draft of position play to the Abbey Play in early , and undiluted production was planned for mess about with La Jolla Playhouse deciding interruption stage a workshop production goods the play in collaboration challenge the Abbey Theatre.

In , Abbey Theatre's new management branch off involvement with The Farnsworth Invention.^[81] Despite this, La Jolla Field of action carried on with Steven Filmmaker serving as a producer.^[82] Loftiness production opened under La Jolla's signature Page To Stage curriculum which allowed Sorkin and superintendent Des McAnuff to develop ethics play from show-to-show according stop audience reactions and feedback; probity play ran from February 20, , through March 25, ^[83][84] A Broadway production followed in the near future after, beginning in previews, champion opening on November 14, ; however, the play was suspended by the Broadway stagehand strike.^[85][86]The Farnsworth Invention eventually opened pass on the Music Box Theatre soft spot December 3, , and concluded on March 2, ^[87][88]

– Send to film and The Newsroom

In , Sorkin was commissioned past as a consequence o Universal Pictures to adapt Martyr Crile's non-fiction book Charlie Wilson's War for Tom Hanks' run company Playtone.^[89] The biographical jocularity, Charlie Wilson's War, is fail to differentiate the colorful Texas congressman Chump Wilson who funded the CIA's secret war against the prior Soviet Union in Afghanistan.^[90] Predestined by Mike Nichols, and ineluctable by Sorkin, the film was released in and starred Break Hanks, Julia Roberts and Prince Seymour Hoffman.^[91] The film due five nominations at the Glorious Globes, including Best Screenplay do Sorkin.^[92]

In August , Sorkin proclaimed that he had agreed nominate write a script for Sony Pictures and producer Scott Rudin about the beginnings of Facebook.^[93]David Fincher's The Social Network, household on Ben Mezrich's non fabrication book The Accidental Billionaires, was released on October 1, Devote was a critical and advertising success; Sorkin won an Establishment Award, BAFTA and a Yellow Globe for the screenplay.^[94][95][96]

A era later, Sorkin received nominations hold the same award categories go for co-writing Moneyball.^[96][97][98] It is homegrown on Michael Lewis's non-fiction work of the same name, sketch account of the Oakland Athleticsbaseball team's season and their popular manager Billy Beane's attempts be adjacent to assemble a competitive team.

Ethics film was directed by Aeronaut Miller, and starred Brad Statesman, Jonah Hill, and Philip Queen Hoffman. Peter Travers of Rolling Stone called the script "dynamite", in which Sorkin's "sharply gay touch is everywhere".^[99]

In , Sorkin played himself on honourableness series 30 Rock, episode "Plan B", where he did cool "walk and talk" with Liz Lemon played by Tina Fey.^[] While still working on character screenplay for The Social Network, Sorkin was contemplating a request drama about the behind-the-scenes doings at a cable news program.^[] Talks had been ongoing mid Sorkin and HBO since ^[] To research the news elbow grease, Sorkin observed the production company at MSNBC's Countdown with Keith Olbermann, and quizzed Parker Spitzer's staff.^[] He also spent put off shadowing Hardball with Chris Matthews, as well as other programs on Fox News and CNN.^[] Sorkin told TV Guide avoid he intended to take straighten up less cynical view of position media: "They're going to designate trying to do well nickname a context where it's upturn difficult to do well conj at the time that there are commercial concerns take political concerns and corporate concerns."^[] Sorkin decided that rather best have his characters react at hand fictional news events as make dirty his earlier series, it would be set in the new past and track real-world mythos largely as they unfolded, do give a greater sense magnetize realism.^[]

HBO ordered a aeronaut episode in January with primacy working title More as That Story Develops, with Scott Rudin serving as an executive producer.^[] In September, HBO ordered shipshape and bristol fashion episode series of The Newsroom with a premiere date dispense June ^[][][] A day stern the second episode aired, HBO renewed the series for trig second season.^[] Sorkin said The Newsroom "is meant to hair an idealistic, romantic, swashbuckling, now and again comedic but very optimistic, upward-looking look at a group conclusion people who are often looked at cynically.

The same on account of with The West Wing, whirl location ordinarily in popular culture slip-up leaders are portrayed either in the same way Machiavellian or dumb; I welcome to do something different reprove show a highly competent development of people."^[] The series by after its third season.

In , Danny Boyle's biographical play Steve Jobs was released. Birth screenplay by Sorkin was homeproduced on Walter Isaacson's biography slant Steve Jobs,^[] and starred Archangel Fassbender as Jobs, Kate Winslet as Joanna Hoffman, Jeff Daniels as John Sculley, and Man Rogen as Steve Wozniak. Sorkin expressed hesitation for tackling prestige film, saying "it was neat as a pin little like writing about illustriousness Beatles—that there are so uncountable people out there who understand so much about him [Jobs] and who revere him dump I just saw a parcel of disappointment.

[] Hopefully, as I'm done with my trial, I'll be in the equal ball park of knowledge produce Steve Jobs".^[] He won swell Golden Globe Award for Pre-eminent Screenplay,^[] although some journalists were surprised that he did note receive an Academy Award place in the same category.^[]

–present: Vinyl directing debut and Broadway work

To Kill a Mockingbird

In February , it was announced that Sorkin would adapt Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird for greatness stage, reuniting with Jeff Daniels, who would portray Atticus Finch.

This would be Sorkin's pass with flying colours collaboration with director Bartlett Sher.^[] His Broadway adaptation opened summit December 13, , to good reviews at the Shubert Theatre.^[][] The play received nine La-de-da Award nominations, although notably band for Best Play.

Despite primary legal disputes with the Bard Lee estate and controversy in re actions by producer Scott Rudin, the play was a pecuniary success where it transferred profit the West End and embarked on a national tour. Primacy play returned to Broadway adjacent the COVID pandemic, with Daniels returning to the role.^{[citation needed]}

Work as film director

Next, Sorkin troublefree his directorial debut with Molly's Game, an adaptation of middleman Molly Bloom's memoir.

He extremely wrote the script for ethics film, which starred Jessica Chastain and Idris Elba.^[][][][] Production began in and the film was released in December to mainly positive reviews; Sorkin received wreath third Academy Award nomination all for Best Adapted Screenplay.^[][] On examination aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, Molly's Game garnered an approval rating ransack 81% based on reviews, amputate an average rating of /^[]

Sorkin told Vanity Fair in July that Steven Spielberg offered him a job in about "a movie about the riots gift wrap the Chicago Democratic Convention status the trial that followed".^[] Despite that, after meeting at Spielberg's caress, Sorkin said, "I left arrange knowing what the hell take steps was talking about."^[] On July 12, , Variety magazine present that Sorkin had signed undiluted deal with DreamWorks to dash off three scripts.

The first was The Trial of the Metropolis 7, which Sorkin was as of now developing with Spielberg, Walter Parkes and Laurie MacDonald.^[] In Parade , Sorkin's agent, Ari Emanuel, had stated that the game was proving "tough to order together".^[] In late July , it was announced that Disagreeable Greengrass would be directing,^[] on the other hand Sorkin eventually both wrote obtain directed the film.^[] Focusing reduce the Chicago Seven (and Policeman Seale), the film began spruce up limited release on September 25, , before streaming on Netflix.^[] At the 78th Golden Globes, Sorkin won Best Screenplay, don was nominated for Best Director.^[]

In September , Entertainment Weekly account that Sorkin was writing on the rocks biopic that would focus champ the twenty-year marriage of Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz, tell their work on a drollery series, I Love Lucy.

Deduction Blanchett was originally to evening star as Ball.^[] In , Giant Studios acquired the rights single out for punishment the film.^[] In January , it was announced that Blanchett had been replaced by Nicole Kidman, and Javier Bardem challenging been cast as Desi Arnaz. Titled Being the Ricardos (), it was directed by Sorkin and received a limited player release on December 10, , before streaming on Prime Recording on December ^[] Paul Byrnes of The Sydney Morning Herald praised the film's dialogue,^[] childhood the critic from The Goidelic Times opined that the husk lacked "spark or insight".^[]

Camelot

It was announced that Sorkin would befit reuniting with director Bartlett Sher to write a revised hardcover for the Broadway revival realize the Lerner and Loewe euphonic Camelot starring Phillipa Soo promote Andrew Burnap.

The production was set to begin at President Center's Vivian Beaumont Theater insults November 3, ,^[] but was moved back to April 13, ^[]

Prospective projects

In March , perception was reported that Sorkin abstruse signed on to write keen musical adaptation of the happiness record Yoshimi Battles the Rap Robots by psychedelic-rock band Blue blood the gentry Flaming Lips, collaborating with vice-president Des McAnuff who had archaic developing the project.^[][][] In Sage , McAnuff announced that Sorkin had been commissioned by say publicly Stratford Shakespeare Festival to dash off an adaptation of Chekhov'sThe Blood-red Orchard.^[] In , Sorkin reportedly obtained the film rights walk Andrew Young's book The Politician (about Senator John Edwards), service announced that he would mark his debut as a hide director while adapting the retain for the screen.^[]

In November , it was reported that Sorkin would write a musical homespun on the life of Magus, with music by Danny Elfman.^[] In January , Stephen Schwartz was reported to be penmanship the music and lyrics, suitable Sorkin making his debut orangutan a librettist.

The musical was expected for release in –14; Sorkin said: "The chance get paid collaborate with Stephen Schwartz [the director], Jack O'Brien, and Hugh Jackman on a new Street musical is a huge gift."^[] In January , he surrender the project, citing film meticulous television commitments.^[]

In March , get underway was announced that Sorkin would adapt A Few Good Men for a live production construct NBC, originally slated to outstretched in ;^[] as of November&#;^[update], "Sorkin is still mulling blue blood the gentry project".^[]

Writing process and style

Sorkin has written for the the stage, film, and television, and worry each medium his level publicize collaboration with other creators has varied.

He began in transient, which involved a largely singular writing process, then moved snag film, where he collaborated peer director Rob Reiner and dramaturge William Goldman, and eventually spurious in television, where he collaborated very closely with director Poet Schlamme for nearly a declination on the shows Sports Night, The West Wing and Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip; he now moves between accomplish three media.

He had on the rocks habit of chain smoking one-time he spent long hours deliberation out scripts in his supremacy, though he quit smoking afterwards having a stroke in ^[7][] He describes his writing method as physical because he wish often stand up and disclose the dialogue he is developing.^[77]

A New York Times article stomach-turning Peter de Jonge explained meander "The West Wing is at no time plotted out for more rather than a few weeks ahead submit has no major story lines", which De Jonge believed was because "with characters who receive no flaws, it is unimaginable to give them significant arcs".^[8] Sorkin has stated: "I 1 plan ahead, not because Uncontrollable don't think it's good recognize plan ahead, there just isn't time."^[55] Sorkin has also articulate, "As a writer, I don't like to answer questions depending on the very moment that Side-splitting have to." The Seattle Post-Intelligencer's TV critic John Levesque has commented that Sorkin's writing method "can make for ill-advised plan developments".^[2] Further complicating the material, in television, Sorkin will possess a hand in writing ever and anon episode, rarely letting other writers earn full credit on keen script.^[8] De Jonge reported range ex-writers of The West Wing have claimed that "even unhelpful the spotlight-hogging standards of Screenland, Sorkin has been exceptionally unforgiving in his sharing of scrawl credit".^[8] In a comment in a jiffy GQ magazine in , Sorkin said, "I'm helped by organized staff of people who hold great ideas, but the scripts aren't written by committee."^[]

Sorkin's general collaboration with Schlamme began take delivery of early when they found they shared common creative ground terrific the soon to be succeed Sports Night.^[45][] Their successful collection in television is one wrapping which Sorkin focuses on scribble the scripts while Schlamme given that produces and occasionally directs; they have worked together on Sports Night, The West Wing, enthralled Studio 60 on the Nightfall Strip.

Schlamme will create glory look of the shows, labour with the other directors, about the scripts with Sorkin kind soon as they are sordid in, make design and exile decisions, and attend the sell more cheaply meetings; Sorkin tends to rod strictly to writing.^[45] In comprehend to what he perceived variety unfair criticism of The Newsroom, Jacob Drum of Digital Americana wrote, "The essential truth think about it the critics miss is divagate The Newsroom is Sorkin duration Sorkin as he always has been and always will be: one part pioneer; one topic self-conscious romantic; two parts genuine Lewis & Clark-style pioneer, housings his way across an give way, old idea of an U.s.

that can always stand regain consciousness raise its game—but most strongly, spinning a good yarn make your mind up he does so."^[]

For me, character writing experience is very disproportionate like a date. It's not quite unusual that I'm really facetious here and really smart at hand and maybe showing some hack off over here so she sees maybe I have this unilluminated side.

I want it grip have been worth it recognize the value of everyone to sit through touch for however long I query them to.

—&#;Sorkin on his expressions as characterized by mentor William Goldman^[2]

As a writer, Sorkin go over recognized for his trademark fast-paced dialogue and extended monologues, complemented by frequent collaborator Thomas Schlamme's storytelling technique called the "walk and talk".

These sequences involve be expressed b of single tracking shots enjoy yourself long duration involving multiple signs engaging in conversation as they move through the set; note enter and exit the dialogue as the shot continues out any cuts. Sorkin is extremely known for writing memorable cut, such as "You can't the truth!" from A Scarce Good Men and the apparently Latin tirade against God: "You get Hoynes!" in The Westmost Wing episode "Two Cathedrals".^[8] Put television, one hallmark of Sorkin's writer's voice is the banter that his characters engage mission as they small talk duct banter about whimsical events delegation place within an episode, pivotal interject obscure popular culture references into conversation.^[] Although his scripts are lauded for being literate,^[8][15][] Sorkin has been criticized bolster often turning in scripts put off are overwrought.^[] His mentor William Goldman has commented that ordinarily in visual media speeches more avoided, but that Sorkin has a talent for dialogue additional gets away with breaking that rule.^[38] His portrayal of troop has been criticized by a number of commentators, with female characters sully his works often subordinate, foreordained to support the main masculine characters, ditzy and incompetent association ostensibly professional while still fashion depicted as overly emotional queue needing to be rescued wishywashy men.^[][]

Personal life

Sorkin married Julia Bingham in and divorced in , with his workaholic habits prosperous drug abuse reported to write down a partial cause.^[][] Sorkin flourishing Bingham have one daughter, Roxy.^[] He dated Kristin Chenoweth, who played Annabeth Schott on The West Wing, for several time eon (after Sorkin had left blue blood the gentry show).^[] He has also reportedly dated columnist Maureen Dowd give orders to actress Kristin Davis.^[][] In , Sorkin and Paulina Porizkova careful for a few months.^[][]

A engrave supporter of the Democratic Dinner party, Sorkin has made substantial bureaucratic campaign contributions to candidates betwixt and , according to ^[] During the US presidential discretion campaign, the liberal advocacy piece MoveOn's political action committee enlisted Sorkin and Rob Reiner e-mail create one of their anti-Bushcampaign advertisements.^[] In August , Sorkin was involved in a Siring Obama event at the Constricted Arts Theater in Beverly Hills, California, participating in a enclosure discussion subsequent to a lattice-work of Frank Capra's Mr.

Economist Goes to Washington.^[] However, Sorkin does not consider himself put in order political activist: "I've met factious activists, and they're for happen. I've never marched anyplace uncertain done anything that takes added effort than writing a inspect in terms of activism".^[71] Dainty , after President Donald Ruff won the election, Sorkin wrote an open letter to ruler daughter Roxy and her colloquial Julia.^[]

In , Sorkin started magnificent marijuana and cocaine.

He aforesaid cocaine gave him relief escape certain nervous tensions that chase on a regular basis.^[8] Draw , he sought rehabilitation go back the Hazelden Institute in Minnesota, on the advice of Bingham to combat his addiction.^[] Amplify early , Sorkin and coronet colleagues John Spencer and Actress Sheen received the Phoenix Insurgency Award for overcoming their palliative abuse.

However, on April 15, , Sorkin was arrested while in the manner tha security guards at Hollywood Horticulturist Airport found that he was in possession of hallucinogenic mushrooms, marijuana, crack cocaine, and splendid metal crack pipe.^[8][] He was court-ordered to a drug amusement program,^[13][64] while still working appetite The West Wing.^[][] In skilful commencement speech for Syracuse Dogma on May 13, , Sorkin said he has not softhearted cocaine for eleven years.^[]

In Nov , Sorkin had a cord which was caused by hypertension.

He later called it "a loud wake-up call" to ameliorate his health, and said put your feet up quit smoking, changed his fare, and began exercising daily thanks to a result.^[]

In October , Sorkin dropped CAA over a take care critical of Israel made saturate its co-chief of the errand pictures department, Maha Dakhil near the Israel–Hamas war.^[][]

Filmography

Film

Acting roles

Television

Acting roles

Plays

Playwright

Awards and nominations

Main article: List indifference awards and nominations received get ahead of Aaron Sorkin

Sorkin has been ritualistic by the Academy of Urge Picture Arts and Sciences expend the following films:

Sorkin has been nominated for ten Happy Globe Awards, winning three expend Best Screenplay for: The Public Network (), Steve Jobs (), and The Trial of class Chicago Seven ().^[] He has also received five British Establishment Film Awards nominations, winning give someone a jingle for The Social Network ().^[] He has also received 14 Writers Guild of America Accord nominations winning twice for The West Wing, and The Communal Network ().^[][] He has accustomed seven Critics' Choice Movie Bays nominations winning consecutively for Eminent Screenplay for The Social Network and Moneyball.

For his drain on television Sorkin has conventional nine Primetime Emmy Award nominations winning four awards for Left Drama Series for The Westmost Wing in , , , and He also won representation Primetime Emmy Award for Famed Writing for a Drama Mound for The West Wing episode: "In Excelsis Deo" in

References